
There are several types of buydowns but the most common is the 2-1-0 Buydown. For the first year of the mortgage the interest rate is “bought down” by 2% and in the second year the interest rate is “bought down” 1%. For the remainder of the mortgage the buyers will be paying the regular interest rate, or note rate.
For example, if the interest rate for a 30 year fixed mortgage is 5.0%, the buyers will pay 3.0% interest for the first year, 4.0% interest for the second year, and 5.0% for the remainder of the mortgage. The cost for a 2-1-0 buydown is typically about 2.5% - 2.75% of the mortgage amount (2.5 – 2.75 points) which the seller would pay as an incentive to the buyers to purchase their home.
If you are selling your home, speak with your lender and Realtor about offering this as an incentive to prospective buyers. If you are buying a home, keep this in mind as you make an offer and negotiate your purchase. A buydown can be a win-win situation for the buyers and sellers.
For more specifics on how buydowns work, please see “What is a Buydown?”
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